Davidson: Reauthorizing the DPA Offers A Chance To Reset And Realign Its Authorities With Today’s Threats
Dayton, Ohio,
August 13, 2025
Today, the National Security, Illicit Finance, and International Institutions Subcommittee, led by Subcommittee Chair Warren Davidson (OH-08), is holding a field hearing titled "Securing the Supply Chain: The Defense Production Act in Focus," at the National Museum of the United States Air Force in Dayton, Ohio. Read Subcommittee Chair Davidson’s opening remarks as prepared for delivery: "Good morning, and welcome to today’s National Security Subcommittee hearing, “Securing the Supply Chain: The Defense Production Act in Focus,” which is devoted to evaluating the DPA ahead of its expiration in September 2025. This year, this Subcommittee had a June hearing and a July briefing that provided a fundamental overview of the DPA for members. "We convene at Wright-Patterson Air Force Base because of its significant role in implementing DPA’s Title III, through Wright-Patt’s hosting of major Air Force commands involved in defense acquisition. This ensures that Title III-funded capabilities are integrated into operational systems, affects the base's sustainment activities, and enhances its ability to address national industrial base vulnerabilities. "My colleagues and I are grateful for the opportunity to address the critical role of Wright-Patterson Air Force Base in executing the DPA’s Title III authorities and the urgent need to modernize and enhance these powers to strengthen our national security. "We will feature two panels -- the first offering military officials’ perspective on current DPA functionality, and the second panel incorporating feedback from civilian defense contractors on today’s procurement landscape. "Enacted in 1950 during the Korean War, the DPA was designed to secure America’s industrial base for national emergencies, prioritizing domestic production over foreign reliance. Today, as our dependence on foreign critical materials—semiconductors, rare earth minerals, pharmaceuticals—grows, the DPA’s importance is undeniable. However, from 2018 to 2024, only one direct loan and zero guarantees were issued – not for lack of need but due to cumbersome processes. The COVID-19 pandemic exposed this reactive posture, proving that waiting for crises risks delayed responses. Modernizing the DPA demands a proactive approach to bolster domestic capabilities before emergencies strike. "Wright-Patt is central to addressing these challenges. Through the Air Force Research Lab’s Executive Agent Program Office, Wright-Patt manages Title III projects to expand manufacturing capacity and mature technologies, such as advanced materials for hypersonics. Its acquisition commands integrate these innovations into operational systems, ensuring readiness. "Yet, limitations persist. Streamlining DPA processes could enable faster agreements and expand flexible contracting with industry. Increasing funding flexibility would allow Wright-Patt to prioritize emerging technologies like semiconductors, reducing supply chain risks. Empowering cross-agency collaboration could accelerate the transition of innovations into operational use. "Reauthorizing the DPA offers a chance to reset and realign its authorities with today’s threats. By enhancing Wright-Patt’s role—through simplified procurement, expanded funding, and proactive collaboration—we can rebuild a resilient industrial base. I urge this committee to consider the opportunity in Wright-Patt’s Title III authorities, ensuring our nation is prepared, not reactive, to meet growing challenges. Our security depends on it. "With that, I yield back the balance of my time and recognize Chairman Hill for 1 minute." |